Thursday, May 30, 2013

Mushroom Rice (Mushroom Pulao) and some fun riddles :)

It's been a while since I have posed any riddles for my readers. Here are a couple of them that I came across recently that made me go hmmm...., I wanted to share it with you all and see if you are able to figure these ones out. Here is the first one....

What gets wetter and wetter, the more it dries ?

and the second one....

What goes around the world but stays in a corner.

Looking forward to hearing all your responses to the riddles. Will post the correct answers in my next post:)

In the meanwhile, I have used mushrooms in myriad versions of curries, sometimes alone and sometimes in combination with other vegetables and have always enjoyed it. For some reason though I have rarely used mushrooms in a rice dish. Recently when I was browsing one of my cookbooks by Nita Mehta I came across an idea of  kind of pulao that used onions seeds and mushrooms in it. Now this recipe really piqued my interest and I decided to give the combination a try.

My adaptation of this recipe uses brown rice and I have tweaked the proportions slightly to our taste. The onions seeds are definitely the star ingredient in this simple rice dish, and even though this rice dish uses very minimal ingredients, it is very flavorful. Combine this with a curry and you have a delicious meal. If you have any plans to make something with mushrooms this week, give this rice a try and tell me what you think :)


 Mushroom Rice- Mushroom pulao

Click here for a printable view of this recipe

Ingredients and Method to make Mushroom Rice
1 1/2 cups brown basmati rice washed, drained and soaked in 2 and 1/4 cup of water for 30 mins
(can be substituted with white basmati rice too, see notes)
1 large onion cut fine
12 medium mushrooms cubed
2 tbsp oil/clarified butter (ghee/nei) / butter (use oil for a vegan version)
1/2 tsp onion seeds (kalonji)
1 thin sliver of ginger grated fine or minced
1/2 tsp minced garlic
salt to taste

Place the basmati rice in the rice cooker along with the water it has been soaked in and set the rice setting to the kind of rice you are using, white for white rice and brown for brown rice. Or cook the rice in the pressure cooker and keep aside.

In a large heavy bottomed pan, heat oil/ butter/ clarified butter on medium heat and add onion seeds. Stir the onion seeds for 20 to 30 secs.

Then add onions and saute until onions are transparent. Add garlic and ginger and stir a few times. Add mushrooms and stir for a few minutes until it is cooked. Add salt to taste and mix well.
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Either add the mushroom mixture to the cooked rice in the rice cooker, mix gently and allow it to stay on warm setting for a little while before serving, or add the cooked rice to the pan, mix gently and allow to heat through on low heat for a couple of mins. That's it, the rice is done, really fast and easy peasy isn't it ?
Serve this hot with any curry of choice  or some raita for a quick and satisfying meal :)

Notes:
If you want to sub white basmati rice instead of brown basmati rice, wash, drain and soak in water  in the ratio recommended on the packet. Usually the ratio for rice to water is 1 : 1.5 cups and proceed with the rest of the recipe as above.  
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Wednesday, May 22, 2013

Peas and potatoes curry (Aloo Matar masala)

Potatoes and peas are such a classic combination in curries, don't you think ? I feel like I have tasted myriad versions of this combination in different curries over the years, every family seems to have quite a few variations of this combination that they make regularly. I've even made quite a few variations of this combination myself, surprisingly only a couple of the variations I make have made it into this space. This first one that I feel like I posted ages ago, which has potatoes and peas with a slightly unconventional spice mix made of quinoa, flax and sesame seeds among other things. And this second curry with gravy,  which has a more classic and conventional combination of spices that works great with any kind of flat bread or rice variety.

Recently when I was glancing through a cook book by Nita Mehta, I noticed that she had made a stir fry variation of green peas curry using tandoori masala as one of the spices. This kind of intrigued me, tandoori masala in a curry. Hmmm........... :) Since the only way to know how this would taste is to try it, I did,  and liked it a lot. Tandoori masala gives this curry a very unique and interesting flavor. I baked the potatoes instead of frying/ shallow frying to cut some calories and made this curry with some gravy. This is a simple and quick curry to make and tastes great with both rotis/ phulkas or with plain rice or flavored rice. This time I made it to go with some mushroom pulao (will post the recipe for that too soon)  and the combination was pretty good :)

Peas potato curry- Aloo matar masala

Click here for a printable view of this recipe

Ingredients and Method to make peas curry
2 large onions cut fine
7 to 8 small potatoes cut into 1 inch cubes
3 medium tomatoes cut fine
4 cups frozen green peas 
2 Thai or Indian green chilies cut lengthwise (or to taste)
2 tbsp oil + a little extra to brush on the potatoes
1 tsp cumin seeds
1 tsp finely grated ginger
1/2 tsp minced garlic
salt to taste
1/2 tsp garam masala (or to taste, can be substituted with any other curry powder )
(my recipe for homemade garam masala can be found here
1 tsp tandoori masala powder (available in most Indian grocery stores)

Pre heat oven to 425 deg F. Line a tray with parchment paper and keep aside. Place the cubed potatoes on the lined tray and brush with oil, place in oven and bake for 20 to 25 minutes until potatoes turn creamy golden.

Heat oil in a heavy bottomed pan. Add cumin seeds, when the seeds sizzle, add green chilies and stir a few times. Then add onions and saute until onions turn transparent. Add ginger and garlic and stir a few times. Then add tomatoes and cook until tomatoes turn soft and mushy.

Add garam masala and tandoori masala and stir a couple of times. Add green peas, salt to taste, water as required and allow the green peas to cook until soft.
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Add the baked potatoes, add water as needed to achieve required consistency and allow to simmer for a couple of mins for the flavors to mingle.

Remove from heat and serve hot with phulkas/ rotis/ parathas/ naan/ kulcha (Indian flat bread) or on a bed of plain steamed rice or any kind of flavored rice. (This time I served this curry with mushroom pulao )
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Wednesday, May 15, 2013

Instant Multigrain dosai (Savory Indian crepes)

Pearl Millet which is known as bajra/ kambu in Hindi/ Tamil has numerous health benefits. Pearl Millet is a good source of protein, fiber and has many essential minerals like magnesium, phosphorous and zinc.   Studies show that magnesium is not only important for good heart health but has also proven beneficial in reducing the severity of asthma attacks, reducing blood pressure and in reducing frequency of migraine attacks.

Pearl millet is also recommended for stomach ulcer as it has alkaline properties and ulcers are often caused by excess acidity. So consuming pearl millet is supposed to help in reducing the effect of ulcers and in preventing the formation of ulcers. All kinds of  millets including pearl millet are said to help in reducing the risk of cancer. Amazing isn't it that this grain has such amazing benefits. For a while now I have been wanting to include some form of pearl millet into our regular diet.

Instant Multigrain dosa

I decided to start with pearl millet flour with the intention of trying it out in something like thalipeeth (a flat bread from Maharashtra, a region in western India)  But before I got around to doing that I decided to use it in dosai. Dosai (Savory Indian crepe), as regular readers of this space might have already guessed is my favorite kind of food :) And I never seem to get tired of trying out different kinds of dosai, especially the instant kind that comes in so handy for weekend morning breakfasts :) This one has all the goodness of oats, finger millet (nachni/ ragi) , buckwheat and pearl millet (bajra) and the best part, you can never tell from the taste that everything in it is so super healthy. It turns out thin and with crisp edges and softness in the center. Just perfect :) Pair it with your favorite chutney/ sambar or potato masala curry and enjoy :)

 Instant Multigrain dosa- Savory Indian multigrain crepes

Click here for a printable view of this recipe

Ingredients and Method to make Instant multigrain dosai
1/2 cup buckwheat flour (kuttu ka atta)
1/2 cup oat flour (see notes)
1/4 cup rice flour (chawal ka atta/ arisi maavu)
1/4 cup millet flour (bajra/ kambu )
1/4 cup finger millet flour (nachni/ ragi)

salt to taste
1/2 tsp cumin seeds
1/4 tsp turmeric powder (optional)
1/2 tsp red chili powder (or to taste) (can be substituted with cayenne powder)
pinch of asafoetida (hing/ perungayam) (optional)
3 tbsp finely chopped cilantro (coriander leaves/ kothamalli) (optional but recommended)
a little sesame oil to shallow fry the dosai/ crepes

In a large bowl add all the flours and mix well. Add all the spices except cilantro and mix well again.

Add water to make a batter of pouring consistency. When adding water, add a little at a time and err on the side of a thicker batter, if needed water can be added later to adjust consistency. Finally add cilantro and mix well.
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Allow this batter to "rest" for an hour or two.  This step is important because as soon as the batter is ready if you try to make dosai with it, it tends to roll a little and comes out thicker and chewier, but after an hour or two, the dosai comes out thin and crispy.

Heat a flat pan/ griddle/ tawa on medium to medium high heat. Mix batter thoroughly again, as some settling can occur for this batter. When hot,  pour a ladle of batter in the center and quickly spread into a circle. Spread very thin for a crispier dosai and a little thicker if you want a soft dosai. Add a few drops of oil around the circumference of the dosai.  When the lower side is golden brown,  flip over and cook the other side until it has small brown spots.

Remove from  heat and serve hot with chutney of choice/ sambar of choice or this potato masala curry

The balance of the batter can be stored in the refrigerator and used up in two to three days. If you plan to make this for breakfast and do not want to wait for the batter to "rest" in the morning, you can make the batter  a day ahead and stick it in the refrigerator too :)

Notes:
If you do not have oat flour, you can just powder quick cooking oats/ 1 min oats in the spice grinder/ mixer/ blender until you have fine powder and use it in this recipe
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Wednesday, May 8, 2013

Chilli Cheese toast- Open sandwich with onions and bell pepper

Every time I traveled to southern India, I was fascinated by the kind of stuff offered in the bakeries there, it just seemed so totally different from the kind of stuff offered in bakeries back in Bombay.  For one, there seemed to be a lot more savory breads and stuffed breads being offered there. One such item that seemed unique to southern India at the time was a savory preparation made with sandwich bread called chilli cheese toast.

Essentially chilli cheese toast is a slice of bread topped with cheese, chillies, a small amount of onions and sometimes bell pepper, a kind of open sandwich. It is a fun tea time or even as an any time snack :) My version of this sandwich is a bit different from the ones I came across in bakeries in southern India.  Mine tends to be a bit heavier on the veggies, and I go light on the chillies. I feel like the one I make feels more "sandwich like" and a little less "toast like" :) This sandwich tastes great as a snack or even as a side to any kind of soup.


Chilli cheese Toast ~ Open sandwich with onions and bell pepper

Click here for a printable view of this recipe

Ingredients and Method to make Chilli cheese toast
6 slices of wheat bread
2 to 3 tsp extra virgin olive oil
1/2 onion cut fine
1/2 green bell pepper (capsicum/ koda molagai) cut fine
salt to taste
1 Thai or Indian variety green chilli cut fine (or to taste) (see notes)
2 tbsp finely chopped cilantro (coriander leaves/ hara dhania/kothamalli) (optional)
approx 1 to 1 and 1/4 cup of shredded cheese of choice (or more or less according to taste)(I used a combination of pepper jack cheese and mozarella cheese) (I have also used pizza blend cheese, cheddar and mozarella blend cheese for this sandwich in the past)

Pre heat oven to 350 deg F. Line a tray with parchment paper and keep aside.

In a small bowl add onions, bell pepper, green chilli, cilantro and salt and mix well. Add shredded cheese to this and mix again.
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Apply olive oil on one side of each slice of bread and place the side with the oil facing down on the pre lined tray.

Spoon two to three heaped tbsp of vegetable and cheese mixture on each slice of bread. Place tray in oven and bake until cheese has melted or until the lower side of the bread becomes an even golden brown.

I prefer my bread and the cheese on it to be "well done" so I bake the bread for approx 20 to 25 minutes or so. If you want it a little softer, take it out as soon as the cheese has melted or a couple of minutes after that.  The baking time will also depend on how much "stuffing" you place on each slice, if you use very little it could get done way faster.

Cut the bread slices in half, either diagonally or straight and serve hot with ketchup. This can also be served as a side for any kind of soup.  

Notes:
If you want to avoid green chillies for any reason, you can also season this sandwich with black pepper powder or with red pepper flakes as per choice. Alternatively you can also add finely chopped jalapeno for a slightly different flavor and taste in this sandwich.
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